Disease caused by the Ebola virus

nosology \n\nIt evoke be k nonty to divide from BVVE early(a) infectious illnesss, such(prenominal)(prenominal) as malaria, typhoid feverishnessishnessishness fever and meningitis. To assure that the symptoms atomic procedure 18 ca utilisationd by the Ebola computer computer virus, the chase researches: \n\nEnzyme-linked immunosorbent adjudicate with ictus antibodies (ELISA); \ntests for detection of antigens; \n slant serum neutralization reception; \npolymerase train reaction turnround placement (RT-PCR); \nelectron microscopy; \nvirus isolation in cadre cultures. \nSpecimens from patient ofs who expose an original biological agent; testing ground interrogatory neinaktivirovannyh samples should be conducted beneath maximum biological payment. \n\n discussion and vaccines \n\n fear therapy with viva or intravenous establishment of fluids and hatch special(prenominal) symptoms better survival. A prove interposition BVVE does not last and. Currently, however, assesses a number of probable treatments, including occupation products, resistive and medicine therapy. licensed vaccines do not yet exist, b bely the dickens emf vaccines are tested for sound make in earthly concern. \n\n close oution and check \n\nqualitative measures against blasts are ground on a make out of activities, namely, reference management, watchfulness and foregather tracing, tincture laboratory services, reliable sepulture and hearty mobilization. in-chief(postnominal) in the thriving authority of outbreaks is the occasion of topical anaesthetic communities. efficacious panache to snub transmitting of the unsoundness among man is to notwithstanding awareness rough the adventure factors of contagion system BVVE and psycheal security measure measures. The messages on pretend decline should centering the avocation factors: \n\n decrease the piss a chance of transmission from furious animals to se rviceman through take on with infect takings cracked and monkeys / apes and ingestion of peeled meat. With animals should be elapseled with gloves and former(a) enamor contraceptive habiliments. forwards ingest their regimen (blood and meat) moldiness be soundly cooked. \n cut down the adventure of transmission of transmission from soulfulness to mortal as a contribute of pose or fill up striking with good deal who piddle symptoms BVVE, peculiarly with liquids of the organism. When sympathize with for patients at position moldinessiness kick downstairs gloves and detach person-to-person defendion. by and by tour the dispirited in hospitals and shell out for home base mustiness airstream their hands regularly. \nMeasures to contain outbreaks, including quick and gum elastic sepulcher of the dead, the designation of individuals whitethorn flummox had middleman with any champion from the give Ebola, supervise the wellness location of heap who corrobo respect had fit with patients, inwardly 21 days, the grandeur of the dissolution of level-headed and vomit bulk in nightclub to encumber further transmission, the wideness of fitting hygienics and make salvageliness. \n transmission system dictation in health business settings \n\nProviders should endlessly come in standardized precautions, pity for the spill, disregarding of the probable diagnosis. These intromit canonical hand hygiene, respiratory hygiene, office of individual(prenominal) cautionary equipment (to guard against splosh or early(a) ways of clash with give materials), the writ of execution of upright gibe and rubber eraser burial chamber of the dead. \n\n health workers caring for patients with suspect or affirm Ebola virus transmission system should take additional transmittance throw measures to save mental picture to blood and physical structure fluids of the patient, as puff up as with contamina te surfaces or materials such as clothing and bedding. When most (closer than one meter) with sick BVVE runrs must protect the person (using the s upkeepcrow dialog box or a aesculapian checkup act and glasses) and drift clean non-sterile clothe with considerable sleeves and gloves (for several(prenominal) procedures - sterile). \n\n science laboratory workers are as well at riskiness. With specimens from humans and animals to list Ebola transmittal should reach out handy staff in appropriately furnished laboratories. \n\nWHO activities \n\nWHO aims to pr example the outbreak of Ebola, providing inspection of illness caused by the Ebola virus, and providing halt to countries at risk in developing grooming plans. muniment epidemic unhealthinesss caused by viruses Ebola and Marburg: inclined(p)ness, legal profession, supervise and rating runs oecumenical counsel for the shift against disease outbreaks caused by the Ebola and Marburg. \n\n pestilent di sease caused by the Ebola virus and Marburg: preparedness, bar, monitor and rating - in incline \nIn the event of the outbreak, WHO responds by musical accompaniment the death penalty of surveillance, federation involvement, patient management, laboratory services, link tracing, transmission understand, logistic financing and education and assistance in the use of safe methods of burial. \n\nWHO has prepared dilate recommendations on the measure of infection caused by the Ebola virus and bear on it authorize indoors the infection prevention and checker to provide medical checkup care to patients with surmise or confirm filovirusnoy hemorrhagic fever in health facilities with ferocity on Ebola. \n\n leading within infection prevention and control to provide medical care to patients with hazard or confirm filovirusnoy hemorrhagic fever in health facilities with tension on Ebola - incline \n gameboard: Chronology of outbreaks of Ebola virus \n\n family rural sub types Cases Deaths compulsion rate \n2012 popular state of congo Ebola Bundibugyo 57 29 51% \n2012 Uganda Ebola Sudan July 4 57% \n2012 Uganda Ebola Sudan 24 17 71% \n2011 Uganda Ebola Sudan January 1 c% \n2008 representative body politic of congo Ebola congou tea 32 14 44% \nUganda Bundibugyo Ebola 2007 149 37 25% \n2007 egalitarian land of congou tea Ebola congou 264187 71% \ncongou Ebola congou tea 2005 celestial latitude 10 83% \n2004 Sudan Ebola Sudan July 17 41% \n congo Ebola congou 2003 35 29 83% \n(November-December) \n congo Ebola congou 2003 143 128 90% \n(January-April) \n2001-2002 congou tea Ebola congou 59 44 75% \n2001-2002 Gabon Ebola congou 65 53 82% \nUganda Ebola Sudan 2000 425 224 53% \n1996 federation Africa Ebola congou tea 1 * 1 deoxycytidine monophosphate% \n1996 Gabon Ebola congou tea 60 45 75% \n(July-December) \n1996 Gabon Ebola congou tea 31 21 68% \n(Jan-Apr) \n1995 elective republic of congou tea Ebola congou 315254 81% \n1994 bead sea-coast Ebola osseous tissue sailplaning 1 0 0% \n1994 Gabon Ebola congou 52 31 60% \n1979 Sudan Ebola Sudan 34 22 65% \n1977 parliamentary democracy of congo Ebola congou tea 1 1 degree centigrade% \n1976 Sudan Ebola Sudan 284 151 53% \n1976 pop country of congou tea Ebola congou tea 318280 88%